Bioclimatic House |
Bioclimatic House is located in Pluvigner,
Brittany, France has been designed by French architect, Patrice Bideau.
As the
owner’s want, this house was built according to the French RT 2005 energy
regulation. Beside it has spacious and geothermal heating, this house is not
only appropriated and integrated to ancient orchard situated around this area but
also formed of metal and wood. Patrice Bideau said that “the architect
came up with a bioclimatic design combining a wood and concrete frame, metal
beams and a zinc-clad arched roof which offered quality of comfort,
practicality and space. In a break with tradition, the harmonious lines of the
house inspired by organic architecture thus created a habitat close both to
nature and its inhabitants. The house faces South-East with a North-facing
façade built of concrete breeze-blocks and doubling with filler. ¾ of the wood
frame is in 195/45mm and 120/45mm pine with Rockwool insulation and a vapour
shield. The cladding is Red Cedar. Inside, the walls and arched ceilings are
made of OSB panels to mark a contrast with the painted concrete walls.The house
stands on a concrete floor covering a crawlspace which ensures important heat
accumulation. The ceiling insulation is 220mm Rockwool, the walls are of 120mm
wood and 100mm concrete.”
Many
futures was installed and adapted from its regional climate to this Bioclimatic
House. The architect explained that “In winter, the large picture windows provide maximum
sun exposure which helps cut down on heating. In summer, sliding shutters, the
carport and roof overhang offer protection from the sun. The massive structure
of the house conserves the cool of the night.”
The
room placement is one of the most important things of how comfort the inhabitants
live the house, how effective and efficient of the house functions. The
architect of Bioclimatic House made a statement that “The main door and garage are situated on
the West side of the house. The children’s bedrooms and bathroom are on the
first floor. The master bedroom complete with walk-in wardrobes and en suite
bathroom is on the ground floor on the North side of the house with a view to
the East.The carport on the South-East side adjoins the kitchen. The new owners
have turned it into an outdoor dining space for the family in summer.The living
room and mezzanine have a direct view over the garden and wooded grounds.”
In respecting the nature environment, this
house also applies the sustainable, healthy, recycling concepts. The French
architect said that “In 2002, the planned energy performance for this house was 61
Kwhe/m2, at the time, the RT 2005 norm was 110 Kwhe/m2. In completing
the decor and
planning the necessary bioclimatic garden, the new owners have given new life
to the house, thus fulfilling the initial aim to concord with the Gaia Charter."
More information please visit Patrice BIDEAU architecte